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Environmental Health and Environmental Justice Knowledge

An Open Education Resources Curriculum for Post Secondary Students About Environmental Health and Environmental Justice

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You are here: Home / Lessons / On the Fenceline – Explorations

Uncategorized / 12 December 2023 by John

On the Fenceline – Explorations

Required Material

  • On the Fenceline – Podcast
  • On the Fenceline – Essay
  • Complexities Essay
Self-select one chapter of choice each from:

Books

  • Animal’s People, by Indra Sinha, Simon and Schuster. A fictionalized, yet compelling story inspired by the Bhopal disaster.
  • An Unreasonable Woman: A True Story of Shrimpers, Politicos, Polluters, and the Fight for Seadrift, Texas,  by Diane Wilson. 
  • A Terrible Thing to Waste: Environmental Racism and Its Assault on the American Mind, by Harriet Washington. Little Brown
  • Dumping in Dixie: Race, Class and Environmental Quality  by Robert Bullard  Taylor and Francis  (for a full list of Dr. Bullard’s books, click here). 
  • Environmental Justice in a Moment of Danger, By Judy Sze University of California Press.
  • Environmental Justice in the Anthropocene, edited by Stacia Ryder et. al. Routledge
  • Cite this chapter
  • “Teaching Anti-Racism Through Environmental Justice Studies.” In: Haltinner, K. (eds) Teaching Race and Anti-Racism in Contemporary America. Springer, Dordrecht. Pellow, D.N. (2014).
  • There’s Something In The Water: Environmental Racism in Indigenous & Black Communities by Ingrid R.C. Waldron   Fernwood Publishing.
Self-select two of the various elements listed below:

Long Version Interviews

Participants shared so many personal insights and deep knowledge, it was impossible to use all of the interview for the podcasts. Please explore these longer conversations for additional understanding and education.

Pamela Miller, Founder and Executive Director, Alaska Community Action on Toxics, Co-chair of the International Pollutants Elimination Network (IPEN).

Listen to Pam Miller

Mark Mitchell, MD, MPH, Emeritus Professor of Climate Change, Energy, & Environmental Health Equity at George Mason University’s Center for Climate Change Communications, Co-Chair of the Connecticut Equity and Environmental Justice Advisory Council, with the Commissioner of the CT Department of Environmental Protection. Chair of the National Medical Association’s Council on Environmental Health and Climate Change

Monica Unseld, Founder, Until Justice Data Partners

Diane Wilson, San Antonia Bay Waterkeeper

Viola “Vi” Waghiyi, a Sivuqaq Yupik, Native Village of Savoonga Tribal Citizen (St Lawrence Island), mother, and grandmother, Environmental Health and Justice Program Director, Alaska Community Action on Toxics, member of U.S. White House Environmental Justice Advisory Council..

Articles

  • “A Valuable Reputation,” the New Yorker Magazine, about biochemist Tyrone Hayes.
  • “Ecological Unequal Exchange: Quantifying Emissions of Toxic Chemicals Embodied in the Global Trade of Chemicals, Products, and Waste.” Tong, Kate, et al. Environmental Research Letters, vol. 17, no. 4, 1 Apr. 2022, p. 044054.
  • “Environmental Contamination of the Yupik People on St. Lawrence Island, Alaska,” by David Carpenter. 2011. Journal of Indigenous Research.

Reports

  • Return to Chemical Valley 2019, by ecojustice
  • Study: Women of Color Exposed to More Toxic Chemicals in Personal Care Products Environmental Working Group
  • Toxic Waste and Race  Commission for Racial Justice
  • Toxic Waste and Race at Twenty: Why Race Still Matters After All These Years, by Robert Bullard
  • Warning Signs: Toxic Air Pollution Identified at Oil and Gas Development Sites, Coming Clean, Inc.
  • Who’s in Danger? Environmental Health and Justice Alliance

Videos

  • A Brief History of Environmental Justice  ProPublica
  • A Look at Cancer Alley From the Front Lines. NowThis Earth
  • Confessions of an Environmental Racist, with Dr. Troy Abel 
  • Environmental impact of the Chemical Industry in Sarnia | Wikipedia audio article
  • Environmental Justice in Ecological Research and Education. ESA Water Cooler Chat, The Ecological Society of America, 11 Dec. 2020, 
  • Environmental Racism and Justice in Canada, EcoPolitics Podcast Episode 4
  • Environmental Racism on Native Land,  Native Voices TV, with the late Garvard Good Plume.
  • “Future Conditional: The Grasshopper Effect: Toxic Pollution in the Arctic” from 
    Journey to Planet Earth.
    Screenscope.
  • Hilton Kelley: 2011 Goldman Prize winner, USA, Goldman Fund
  • Jemez Principles, for organizing groups.
  • Mossville Environmental Action Now, Dorothy Felix.  Environmental Health and Justice Alliance
  • Mossville: When Great Trees Fall, a film about the destruction of an historic African American community by the petrochemical industry in Louisiana. 
  • My Toxic Reality, rap song by Hilton Kelley from Port Arthur, Texas. 
  • Poisoned Lives: Secrets of the Chemical Industry | ENDEVR Documentary about testing chemicals on prison inmates)
  • Sacrifice Zones: Communities in the Path of Industrial Pollution by ProPublica
  • Sharon Lavigne, 2021 Goldman Environmental Prize Winner for the United States, the Goldman Fund
  • The Climate Crisis Report in Focus, with Michele Roberts from the Environmental Health and Justice Alliance 
  • The Story of Grassy Narrows – PSAC-AFPC
  • Voices of Grassy Narrows – Judy Da Silva  PSAC-AFPC
  • What It’s Like to Live in Cancer Alley NowThis

Other Podcasts

DDT in Africa, based on a U.S. Congressional Briefing.

  • Agents of Change, Columbia University Mailman School of Public Health and Environmental Health News collaboration presenting voices of those working on environmental justice. 
  • Broken Ground with Robert Bullard from the Southern Environmental Law Center.
  • Living on Earth, “EPA Charged with Reverse Discrimination.” Monique Harden from the Deep South Centre for Environmental Justice.
  • Toxic Avengers with Daniel Rosenberg – Long time environmental health stalwart Daniel Rosenberg interviews environmental health and environmental justice advocates. 

Websites

  • Alaska Community Action on Toxics
  • Black Women for Wellness
  • Bullard Center for Climate Justice (Texas)
  • Canadian Coalition for Environmental and Climate Justice
  • Center for Health, Environment and Justice (Lois Gibbs)
  • Coalition to Prevent Chemical Disasters
  • Community In Power and Development Association (CIDA) (Port Arthur, Texas)
  • Deep South Center for Environmental Justice
  • Diane Wilson (Seadrift, Texas)
  • Environmental Justice and Health Alliance
  • Free Grassy Narrows (Grassy Narrows, Ontario)
  • Just Transition Alliance
  • Los Jardines Institute (Albuquerque, New Mexico)
  • Planetary Health Alliance Education Materials
  • Southern Environmental Law Center
  • t.e.j.a.s. (texas environmental justice advocacy services) (Houston,Texas)
  • Until Justice Data Partners (Louisville, Kentucky)
  • WEACT for Environmental Justice (Harlem)

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On the Fenceline Instructor Guide

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Key Concepts

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On the Fenceline – Podcast

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On the Fenceline – Essay

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On the Fenceline – Explorations

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On the Fenceline: Quiz

Key Concepts

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There are currently 11 Concepts in this directory
Bhopal, India Catastrophe
Bhopal, India Catastrophe: December 2nd - 4th, 1984, the Union Carbide/Dow chemical plant in Bhopal, India exploded, killing tens of thousands of people instantly and leaving hundreds of thousands with lasting illnesses (The Bhopal Medical Appeal).

Bioaccumulation
When manmade persistent toxic chemicals in air and water are taken in by fish and animals and then ingested by people, they accumulate in their bodies (Justice Laws Canada).

Cancer Alley
The coastal area from Texas through Louisiana with more than 100 chemical plants located in predominantly African American, Indigenous, or Latino communities (University of Texas).

Chemical Valley
The area around Sarnia, Ontario, where petrochemical plant emissions are linked to detrimental health impacts among Indigenous communities living next to them (McGill University).

Disinfectant By Products (DBPs)
Chemicals that form when chlorine is used for disinfecting drinking water to prevent disease. The chlorine reacts with decaying organic matter, like leaves or vegetation, from lakes and rivers to form DBPs. Two of the most common types of DBPs found in chlorinated drinking water are trihalomethanes (THMs) and haloacetic acids (HAAs) (Indigenous Services Canada).

Environmental Justice
Environmental justice embraces the principle that all people and communities have a right to equal protection and equal enforcement of environmental laws and regulations (Robert Bullard).

Fenceline Communities
People living next to toxic emitting facilities such as petrochemical plants, landfills, and manufacturing companies (Tulane Environmental Law Journal).

National Pollutant Release Inventory
Environment and Climate Change Canada’s database for toxic emissions reporting.

Persistent Organic Pollutant (POPs) Chemicals
Manmade toxic chemicals that last a long time and travel north on wind and water, contaminating Indigenous communities in the Arctic (Government Canada).

Sacrifice Zones
Areas where companies and government authorities ignore harm to communities near toxic emission facilities (Ryan Juskas).

Toxic Release Inventory (TRI)
U.S. EPA database repository for corporations reporting toxic emissions.

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